Northern Lights: Elections in Finland, understanding Russia’s “hybrid warfare,” and an arctic oil race

It’s the home stretch of what has been a largely uneventful presidential election here in Finland. Polls currently show incumbent President Sauli Niinistö running away with the election at 63 percent ahead of Sunday’s vote. Given the wide margin, most other candidates are using the election as a dress rehearsal for future contests, none more so than Laura Huhtasaari, the candidate from the right-wing, anti-immigration Finns Party. Her blonde hair and populist politics have earned her the moniker of “Finland’s Marine Le Pen,” but in reality, she’s a bigger mix of other anti-establishment politicians, including, you guessed it, Donald Trump.

I went to some rallies with Laura and interviewed her for an article that just published for POLITICO Europe. You can read the piece here. (https://www.politico.eu/article/laura-huhtasaari-president-election-finland-marine-le-pen/)

Welcome to my first-ever newsletter. (Subscribe here!) I’m still working out all the kinks and refining some details, so please don’t be shy with your feedback or tips for things to include. The goal is to turn this into a mix of my own reporting and analysis, but also to make it a vehicle for people to stay up to date on what’s happening in this part of the world. Send an email or tweet me @ReidStan with suggestions. Also, please add or share this with anyone you think might be interested. And if you’re not interested, then please unsubscribe, delete this email, and douse your keyboard in bleach to eliminate any record of it.

My latest reporting

Last week, I wrote a piece for Foreign Policy about a new joint EU-NATO center that opened up in Helsinki to fight “hybrid war.” Amid rising concern across Europe and the United States about Russian cyberattacks and disinformation campaigns, the center was founded to find new ways to defend against a new generation of war, but it’s struggling to meet the expectations that have been placed upon it. You can read more here (http://foreignpolicy.com/2018/01/18/inside-a-european-center-to-combat-russias-hybrid-warfare/)

What I’m reading

1) Norway’s energy minister said that Oslo must prepare for an oil race with Russia in the arctic. The arctic is the fastest warming area of the world and climate change is opening new areas for drilling. So far, the arctic has been a place for cooperation and the peaceful settlement of disputes, but a standoff over who owns the drilling rights to a major oil field could really put that to the test. Read more here: (https://www.reuters.com/article/norway-oil-russia/norway-must-prepare-for-arctic-oil-race-with-russia-minister-idUSL8N1PC2FG

2) The NATO Stratcom center in Riga, Latvia put out a new report yesterday looking at Russian information operations in the Baltic countries, plus Finland and Sweden. It’s by no means a complete look at everything, but it’s a useful snapshot and update on what’s taking place in the region. Read more here: (https://www.stratcomcoe.org/russias-footprint-nordic-baltic-information-environment-0)

3) Despite being on the other side of the world, it’s hard to take my eyes off what’s going on in Washington. It seems like there’s a new bombshell every week, but I woke up this morning to a New York Times story that Trump had called for firing Special Prosecutor Robert Mueller in the summer before being reined back at the last minute. Read more here: (https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/25/us/politics/trump-mueller-special-counsel-russia.html?smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur )

Stray observations

– Finland’s presidential elections have been super boring. In some ways, it’s very refreshing to watch an election that is policy-focused and where candidates don’t threaten to put their opponents in jail, but it’s also very uncompetitive. In part, that’s because people seem to simply like the current president, but he’s also received some deferential treatment from the press and has managed to squirm out of taking a solid position on some issues and voters don’t seem to care. Not exactly the ideal of a bustling democracy in action, but I think I’ve also become too acclimatized to the slugfest that is American politics.


– I saw this guy when I was at a rally for Laura Huhtasaari. I think this guy would fit in at a rally pretty much anywhere in the Western world. Everything, even grassroots populism, is going global.

That’s all for now! I’m planning to turn this into a more regular thing. Looking forward to your feedback!

Best,
Reid

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INSIDE FINLAND’S CENTER TO FIGHT HYBRID WARFARE

Here’s my latest piece that went up on Foreign Policy on January 18, 2017. This one looks at the NATO-EU center in Helsinki tasked with the far-reaching mission of “counter hybrid threats.” Find an excerpt below and read the whole article –> here.

“Located in an unassuming office building filled with boardrooms, lecture halls, and projectors in the Finnish capital, a new entity under the joint auspices of the European Union and NATO was founded with a herculean mission. Tasked with a 1.5 million euro budget, the European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats was created to find new ways to defend against hybrid warfare: the blending of diplomacy, politics, media, cyberspace, and military force to destabilize and undermine an opponent’s government.

But four months after its prestigious launch in October 2017, the center is still striving to come close to the lofty expectations that have been set out for it. The nature of its activities remains ambiguous, raising questions about what it brings to the table as Western policymakers grasp with how to push back against a growing array of cyberattacks, disinformation campaigns, military saber rattling, and economic pressure that blurs the lines between wartime and peacetime.”

Keep reading.

 

Appearance on MSNBC

I was visiting my parents in Canada last week and was asked to do an appearance on MSNBC to discuss a recent I wrote for The Atlantic (which can be read here.) In my very jetlagged (10 hour time difference!) state of mind, I did my best to discuss Russian election interference in the United States and what’s at stake in the 2018 midterms and the 2020 elections and what can be done to better deter the Kremlin in the future. I don’t have a clip yet, but there is a screenshot below.

Starting a blog

I’ve been meaning to get this going since moving to Finland in the early Fall, but it’s been lost in the shuffle of getting adjusted to life in a new country and working on some stories. I’m planning to use this as a way to post some thoughts as I move around the Baltics and Nordics and also drop some updates from anything exciting that I’m up to. Stay tuned!